The Ati-Atihan Festival takes place in the provincial capital of Aklan, Kalibo City on Panay Island. It is dedicated to the main Philippine shrine – the figure of Santo Nino (Holy Child Jesus), brought to the islands by Magellan. The holiday originated in the XIII century, when the Malay settlers from Borneo arrived on the island of Panay. The local Negro tribe Ati not only allowed the newcomers to stay on their land, but also entered into an alliance with them, out of which grew the Philippine state.

Because of the reckless atmosphere and abundance of music, Ati-Atihan is called the “Filipino Mardi Gras.” Every year, thousands of locals gather in Calibo for a grand parade. Its participants paint their bodies and faces black as a tribute to the nobility of the island’s black natives. “Makeup” is complemented by bright festive coloring and traditional costumes with plenty of feathers. A motley crowd of celebrants marches through the center of town, dancing to ancient tribal music.

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In early February, India’s premier resort will host a traditional carnival. The four days before Catholic Lent will take place under the unfailing slogan “Drink, eat and be merry!” The festivities will cover the entire state, but will be greatest in the capital city of Panaji and other major cities like Margao, Vasco da Gama and Mapusa. Goan Carnival does not look as impressive as the world-famous festivals in Venice, Rio, or New Orleans, but for India, it is an event of the utmost importance.

The main event of Goa Carnival, the parade down the central street of Panandja, falls on the final day of the festival. The extravagant procession of dancers and musicians is led by the host of the festival, the good-natured King Momo, seated on a luxurious carnival platform. In the evening, the festival reaches its climax in the center of the city’s park, Garcia de Horta. Here unfolds a grand dance party, the Red & Black Dance, with the obligatory “red and white” dress code.

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